Meenakshi Sundareswarar
Temple
It would be no exaggeration
to state that Madurai is a true
representation of the cultural
ethos of India, and of the grandeur
of Indian art. Central to this
standing is the sprawling Meenakshi
Sundareswarar Temple.
The
plurality of faiths centered
around the Meenakshi Sundareswarar
temple, the splendour of its
festival traditions, the invocation
of events from the 1st millennium
CE in its festival traditions
(as in the enactment of the
Tiruvilayadal Puranam), the
association with the Golden
age of Tamil literature -
the Sangam period, the abundance
of literature associated with
the temple, the wealth of
sculpture seen in the temple,
the popularity of the temple
in terms of the number of
visitors etc. contribute to
this standing.
The
literature of the pre Christian
Sangam period speaks of Madurai.
The devotional hymns of the
Nayanmars venerate Somasundarar
- or Aalavaayan of Madurai.
The Haalaasya Mahatmyam or
the Tiruvilayadal Puranam
speak of the various legends
associated with Shiva, which
still form a part of the festival
traditions of this temple.
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Azhagar
Kovil
Here ' Vishnu ' presides as
Meenakshi's brother ' Azhgar
'. During the Chitrai festival
in April/May, when the celestial
marriage of Meenakshi to Sundareswarar
is celebrated, Azhagar travels
to Madurai. A gold processional
icon called the Sundararajar
is carried by devotees in
procession from Azhagar Kovil
to Madurai for wedding ritual.
Palamudhirsolai
, one of the six abodes of
Lord Subramanya is on the
same hill, about 4 kms. above.
A natural spring called Nuburagangai
where pilgrims bath, is located
here.
Azhagar Kovil is Located 21
kms. northwest of Madurai
is a Vishnu Temple on a picturesque
wooded hill.
Mariamman
Tank
This festival takes place
in january/Febraury in the
Vandiyur Mariamman Teppakulam.
A Specially constructed raft
decorated with flowers and
lights carries the deities
around the tank. More
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Thirupparankundram
It is a cave temple . Here
Lord Muruga was wedded to
Devayanai, daughter of Indra,
after annihilating Surapadman.
In the temple there are separate
shrines dedicated to Shiva,
Ganapathy, Durgai, Vishnu
and other deities. More
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Gandhi
Museum
The Gandhi Memorial Museum
is one of the distinct places
to be visited in Madurai.
This Musuem is one of the
rare living Memorial of "The
Father of India".
Thirumalai
Nayak Palace
This Palace was built in 1636
by King Thirumalai Nayak with
the help of an Italian Architect.
The building we see today
was the main Palace where
the King lived. The original
Palace Complex was four times
bigger than the present structure.
This palace consisted mainly
of two parts, namely Swargavilasa
and Rangavilasa. More
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